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  • 2009年全国高校硕士研究生招生简章
全国硕士研究生入学考试英语模拟试题(一)
作者:培林 来源:本站原创 点击: 时间:2004-10-25
    Part I Structure and Vocabulary
    Section A
    Directions:Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (5 points)

    Advance in science more often than not encounters powerful opposition, _____ Darvin's Theory of Evolution.
    A、as was the case with
    B、such as the case of
    C、as it did with
    D、as in the case of

    I hope they won't have to wait all day long for the mail to arrive, _____ ?
    A、will they
    B、do they
    C、don't they
    D、have they

    In the wine shops, the wine jars were in place, and on one counter could be seen a stain _____ a customer had thrown down his glass and fled.
    A、where
    B、that
    C、which
    D、how

    Your can get anything, so long as you stick to it, and stick to it hard enough and long enough. Anything _____ .
    A、anyhow
    B、whatever
    C、however
    D、somehow

    The effect of doubling the width of a beam, _____ is to double the load that can be sustained.
    A、other factors remain constant
    B、other factors remained constant
    C、the other factor being constant
    D、other factors rcmaining constant

    We _____ overestimate the importance of the development of relationship between China and other countries.
    A、may
    B、needn't
    C、can't
    D、shouldn't

    After what he has done for you, I think you should have given him some support, _____
    A、no matter what
    B、however much
    C、whatever
    D、wherever

    A baby might show fear of an unfamiliar adult, _____ he is likely to smile and reach out to another infant.
    A、if
    B、whenever
    C、whereas
    D、because

    The house _____ ready today but there has been a builders'strike it is still only half finished.
    A、was to be
    B、was to have been
    C、were to be ready
    D、should be

    When doing business in the Arab world, do not be surprised if your meeting is interrupted several times by people who come into the room _____ ,whisper, or speak soflly to the person with whom you are talking, and leave.
    A、unannounced
    B、unannouncing
    C、unannounce
    D、to announce
    Section B
    Directions:Each of the follwing sentences has four underlined parts marked A?¢B?¢C?¢and D?¢Identify the part of the sentence that is incorrect and mark your answere on the ANSWER SHEET.(5 points)
    The man, of whom the red car(A) is parked(B) in front of our school,(C) is a(D) prominent politician in this city.

    Being(A) a bada2tempered man, he would not tolerate to have(B) his lectures interrupted as if he were(C) some obscure candidate making(D) an election speech.

    It is the requirement of the personnel(A) director that the applicant is(B) a college graduate,even though(C) the director has never felt the need to go(D) to college herself.

    Higher and higher(A) did the white ballon fly(B) until it disappeared(C) in the clouds and we could see it no more(D).

    We see lightening before(A)we hear the thunder it(B) causes because sound travels more slowly(C) than light is(D).

    The supervisor was advised(A) to give the assignment to whomever(B) he blieved(C) had a strong sense of responsilbility, and the courage of(D) his conviction.

    Our civilization is so commonplace(A) that rarely we stop(B) to think about(C) its(D) complexity.

    Some ingenious literary detectives suggest that Shakespeare's plays were(A), in fact, written by Bacon or Oxford or Derby or anyone(B) else who preferred to remain(C) unknown as a plawright(D).

    After the rock concert, the cleana2up(A) crew found the campus littering(B) with(C) candy wrappers, bottles and(D) cans.

    I'd like to remind you that(A) I am not used to being spoken to(B) in such an arrogant way and(C) you'd better shut up until(D) you learn how to behave yourself.
    Section C
    Directions:Beneath each of the following sentences,there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one the best completes the sentence.Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.(10 pionts)
    The dairy industry has taken great pains to increase the number of products from which the butterfat has been _____ .
    A、revived
    B、removed
    C、excluded
    D、isolated

    We should not be made to _____ the basic principle, namely, the need and desire of the adolescent to engage responsibility in the real pursuit of life and then to learn through responsibility.
    A、lose sight of
    B、lose track of
    C、become blind of
    D、give way to

    A doctor's obligation when he can no longer _____ the approach of death is to make the patient comfortable, including easing his pain.
    A、hang around
    B、hang on
    C、hold back
    D、hold on

    This book is a _____ of radio scripts, in which we seek to explain how the words and expression become part of our language.
    A、collection
    B、publication
    C、volume
    D、stack

    All the staff members of the department made _____ efforts to clean up the hall for the Christmas party.
    A、gigantic
    B、publication
    C、comprehensive
    D、conscientious

    Retail sales volume in local urban and rural areas rose 57.8 percent and 46.8 percent, _____ , over February 1995.
    A、individually
    B、respectively
    C、correspondingly
    D、accordingly

    A complete investigation into the accident should lead to improved standards and should _____ new operating procedures.
    A、attribute
    B、result in
    C、match with
    D、proceed with

    The consolidation of the crumbling walls and towers has been carried out _____ a program agreed with the Department of the Environment.
    A、in case of
    B、in accordance with
    C、in place of
    D、in charge of

    Although Oriental ideas of woman's _____ to man prevailed in those days, she did dare to meet with man on equal basis.
    A、contribution
    B、sacrifice
    C、subordination
    D、obedience

    If it is left _____ , this fasta2spreading disease is likely to affect millions of Asian and African children, including more and more injured growna2ups.
    A、unchecked
    B、uncontrolled
    C、aggravated
    D、contaminated

    He _____ a wella2meant but unsuccessful campaign to ease Easta2West tensions calling for arms reduction and a summit of the nuclear powers.
    A、embarked on
    B、reckoned on
    C、caught on
    D、dwelt on

    He often quoted?°reason over passion?± as maxim in _____ the longa2standing division among Canada's Englisha2speaking majority and the Frencha2descended minority concentrated in his home province of Quebec.
    A、adjusting
    B、reconcilling
    C、conquering
    D、consolidating

    To develop _____ , to train themselves to behave logically and truthfully, and to listen and respond to their partners, actors often practice improvisation.
    A、simultaneity
    B、spontaneity
    C、grace
    D、excellence

    You can't help but hear commercials; every few minutes the program is interrupted to give you one advertising _____ .
    A、so on and so forth
    B、more or less
    C、something or other
    D、sooner or later

    Mobility is one of the characteristics often _____ executives, and they must accustom themselves to moving quite regularly.
    A、demanded of
    B、asked for
    C、expected from
    D、called for

    The telegraph opened up the possibility of establishing almost _____ communication and thereby offered many practical advantages to people in all walks of life.
    A、distant
    B、instantaneous
    C、immediate
    D、transient

    Louis Brailele designed a form of communication enabling people to _____ and preserve their thoughts by incorporating a series of dots which were read by the finger tips.
    A、retain
    B、visualize
    C、convey
    D、transfer

    Only ten to twenty percent of cold viruses are transmitted by carriers, who, sneezing and coughing, _____ the viruses into the air.
    A、spray
    B、sprinkle
    C、spread
    D、sprout

    If a scientist holds an idea to be true and finds any countera2evidence whatever, the idea is either _____ or abandoned.
    A、testified
    B、ascertained
    C、violated
    D、modified

    Just as space was _____ into regions, time was split up into eras, seasons, and epochs.
    A、evolved
    B、originated
    C、decomposed
    D、detached
    art II Cloze Test
    Directions:For each numbered blank in the following passage there are four choices labelled A,B,C and D.Choose the best one and put your choice on the ANSWER SHEET.(10 points)
    The most prevalent cause of heart diseases is high blood pressure, also called hypertension. High blood pressure cannot be cured. However, it can be brought 41 , so that it may not cause 42 to the heart and other body system. 43 the person who has high blood pressure often must continue treatment for the disease for the 44 of his life.
    The usual treatment for 45 cases of high blood pressure is a change of diet to reduce the amount of sodium(??)taken into the body. Because table salt is the commonest source of sodium in food, the diet usually 46 eating salta2free foods. For severe cases of high blood pressure a doctor usually 47 antihypertensive drugs. Although doctors do not know all the cause of high blood pressure, they 48 know that overweight people and cigarette smokers have a tendency to high blood pressure. Since emotions and worry also can cause blood pressure to rise, regular 49 and adequate sleep and rest are 50 for all persons.
    41、A.to attention B.in order C.under control D.into effect
    42、A.discomfort B.damage C.infection D.modification
    43、A.Moreover B.Otherwise C.Nevertheless D.Therefore
    44、A.all B.whole C.rest D.maj

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